中央委员会规模变化的政治逻辑 : 基于中国共产党、中国国民党和俄共(布)—苏共的历史经验

Alternative Title

The political logic of size changes of the Central Committees : a study based on the historical experience of the CPC, the KMT and the CPSU

Document Type

Journal article

Source Publication

经济社会体制比较 = Comparative Economic & Social Systems

Publication Date

5-2017

Volume

2017

Issue

3

First Page

181

Last Page

191

Publisher

中共中央编译局当代马克思主义研究所

Keywords

中国共产党, 中国国民党, 俄共(布)—苏联共产党, 中央委员会规模, 政治逻辑, CPC, KMT, CPSU, Central Committee Size, Political Logic

Abstract

文章以1927年后中国共产党、1929年后中国国民党和1917年后俄共(布)—苏联共产党中央委员规模的历史变迁为考察对象,大致以20 世纪50年代为界,分析这三个政党在不同时期中央委员会规模变动及背后的政治逻辑。通过分析,发现中央委员会规模的变动与政党自身的组织结构状况 (如政党权威的集中程度、党内政治精英冲突等) 有密切的关系,与政党生存面临的形势及其对政党造成的冲击也有密切的联系。因此,文章认为中央委员会作为政治权力配置的重要机制,在马克思列宁主义式政党的权力结构中具有重要的地位。

Based on the analysis of historical size changes of central committees (CC) (the CPC's CC size after 1927,the KMT's CC size after 1929 and the CPSU's CC size after 1917,and the 1950 as the demarcation point),this article explores the political logic of the changes. According to the analysis,we find that size changes of the CCs have close relationship with the parties' constitutional status (such as the concentration of political authority and the party's political elite conflict),and it is also closely related to the survival situation the parties faced. Thus, we believe that CC is an important political power distribution mechanism and has an important position in Marxist-Leninist party power structures.

Print ISSN

10033947

Funding Information

教育部人文社会科学研究专项任务项目“新时期党的纪律建设历史及经验研究” (项目编号: 15JD710084)。{15JD710084}

Language

Chinese (Simplified)

Recommended Citation

祝猛昌、张冬、刘明兴 (2017)。中央委员会规模变化的政治逻辑 : 基于中国共产党、中国国民党和俄共(布)—苏共的历史经验 = The political logic of size changes of the Central Committees: A study based on the historical experience of the CPC, the KMT and the CPSU。《经济社会体制比较 = Comparative Economic & Social Systems》,2017(3),181-191。

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