Date of Award
2025
Degree Type
Thesis
Degree Name
Doctor of Business Administration (DBA)
Abstract
冰雪产业经济创新发展需要改革驱动，其底层逻辑是产业赋能，通过赋能激发传统产业新的发展活力，而数字化正是推动产业创新的新动力源。基于数字化赋能逻辑，数字化为冰雪产业创新发展提供了赋能，通过提高冰雪产业各要素的质量，激发推动发展的内生动力，从而促进冰雪产业数字化创新发展。
冰雪产业随着旅游消费的进一步升级，逐步成为全球化发展的热点产业之一。但产业本身对资源赋存具有较强的依赖性，分布集中在具有较高冰雪资源赋存的地区。国际冰雪产业分布情况客观反映，亚洲地区在冰雪产业资源及发展水平上未占据绝对优势，市场容量、知名度、资源赋存均受制约，需要通过规模化发展突破局限。虽然冰雪市场需求潜力大，规模持续增长，但消费分布不均。吉林省作为我国冰雪经济大省，拥有丰富的冰雪资源，但资源地域分布不均，大型冰雪景区与中小型冰雪旅游地的差距较大，呈现两极分化趋势，不利于冰雪产业经济的持续、高质量发展，相较于国际冰雪胜地仍存在一定的差距。具体而言，问题表现在冰雪经济创新主体作用发挥不充分、冰雪经济人才供给匮乏且发展缓慢、冰雪经济资源开发不足且成效有限，这些问题对吉林省冰雪经济发展潜力构成了阻碍。本研究通过探索吉林省冰雪产业发展环境及现状，明确了吉林省冰雪经济数字化创新的重要性。
本研究综合多种研究方法、理论原理以及影响要素，构建吉林省冰雪产业经济发展数字化创新模型。德尔菲法结合层次分析法数据分析结果表明，影响冰雪产业经济发展数字化创新的中间层要素中，创新主体、创新生态为主要影响因素，创新人才为次要影响因素。指标层的影响要素排序中，冰雪经济数字化企业建设（15.07%）、冰雪经济数字政府建设（13.90%），冰雪产品数字化建设（11.40%），冰雪数字人才基础建设（10.42%），这些要素对冰雪产业经济数字化创新的影响中，权重大于10%，确定为主要影响指标。其他指标层要素，如冰雪品牌及文化建设、冰雪营销传播数字化建设、冰雪产业服务数字化建设也有较高的权重，不可低估其在构建冰雪产业竞争力中的影响作用。回归结果显示，主体因素、人才因素、生态因素均对吉林省冰雪产业经济发展有正向影响，假设成立。结合日本北海道、我国黑龙江省冰雪产业经济发展经验，提出吉林省冰雪经济发展数字化创新路径，通过激发冰雪经济多元主体的发展活力，强化冰雪经济数字化人才培育，以数字化应用推动多业态模式构建，以及政策机制、组织管理、制度建设、发展环境、技术作为保障，改善吉林省冰雪产业经济发展动力。本研究成果既能够改善吉林省冰雪产业经济要素的发展质量，提升吉林省冰雪产业内生动力，也为其他地区冰雪经济发展提供数字化创新转型参考。
The economic innovation and development of ice and snow industry needs to be driven by reform, and its underlying logic is empower industries which stimulates the new development vitality of traditional industries , however digitalization just is the new power source that promote industrial innovation. Based on the digital empowerment logic, digitalization provides the empowerment for the innovative development of the ice and snow industry.Depend on improving the quality of all elements of the ice and snow industry, the endogenous driving force for the development is stimulated, so as to promote the digital innovative development of the ice and snow industry.
Along with the upgrading of tourism consumption, the ice and snow industry has gradually become one of the hot industries of global development. However, the industry itself has a strong dependence on the resource endowment, The distribution of the ice and snow industry is concentrated in the areas where is high ice and snow resources. The distribution of international ice and snow industry objectively reflects that the resources and development level of snow and ice and snow industry doesn’t occupy an absolute advantage in Asia, all of the market capacity, popularity and resource endowment are restricted, it should be broken through by scale development. Even though the ice and snow market has large demand potential and continuous growth in scale, the distribution of consumption is uneven. Jilin province as the large ice and snow economic province in china, it has higher ice and snow resource endowment, but the distribution of resources is uneven in region, the diffefence between large ice and snow scenic spot with small and medium-sized snow tourism gap is significant, it shows a trend of polarization, that is harmful to conducive and high quality development of ice and snow industry economic, compared with the international ice and snow resort,it still exists a considerable gap. In this regards, the problems are reflected in the insufficient role of the main body of ice and snow economy / the lack of talents supply and slow development of ice and snow economy/the insufficient development and the limited effect of ice and snow economic resources. These problems impede the the development potential of ice and snow economy in Jilin Province. The research relies on exploring the development environment and current situation of ice and snow industry in Jilin Province, it reflects the importance of digital innovation of ice and snow economy in Jilin Province.
This research integrates various research methods, theoretical principles and influence factors,it is constructed a digital innovation model of economic development of ice and snow industry in Jilin Province. The data analysis result of Delphi method with hierarchical analysis shows that innovation subject and innovation ecology are the main influencing factors among the intermediate elements of digital innovation affecting the economic development of ice and snow industry, and also innovation talents are the secondary influencing factors. In the ranking of influence factors of the index layer, the proportion of the digital enterprise construction of ice and snow economy is 15.07 percent, the proportion of the digital government construction of ice and snow economy is 13.90 percent, the proportion of the digital construction of ice and snow products is 11.40 percent, the proportion of the infrastructure construction of ice and snow digital talents is 10.42 percent, the factors that influence the digital innovation of the ice and snow industry economy account of more than 10 percent , all of them are determined as the main influence index. Other index factors, such as the brand and cultural construction of ice and snow industry, digital construction of ice and snow marketing broadcast, and the digital construction of ice and snow industry services, these factors also have high weight and should not be underestimated for their influence in building the competitiveness of ice and snow industry. The regression results show that the main factors, talent factors and ecological factors all have a positive influence on the economic development of the ice and snow industry in Jilin Province, so the hypothesis is true. According to the ice and snow industry economic development experience in Japan, Hokkaido, Heilongjiang province , put forward the ice and ice economic development path of digital innovation, by means of stimulating the development vitality of multiple subject, intensifying the digital talent cultivation of ice and snow economy, depending on digital application promotes multiple formats mode construction, also including of policy mechanism, organization and management, institution construction, developing environment, technology and so on as a safeguard, it will improve the ice and snow industry economic development in Jilin province. The research results can not only improve the development quality of the economic elements of the ice and snow industry and enhance the endogenous power of the ice and snow industry in Jilin Province, but also provide a reference for digital innovation and transformation for the development of the ice and snow economy in other regions.
Keywords
冰雪经济, 产业赋能, 数字化创新, Ice and snow economy, Industrial empowerment, Digital innovation
Language
Chinese (Simplified)
Copyright
The copyright of this thesis is owned by its author. Any reproduction, adaptation, distribution or dissemination of this thesis without express authorization is strictly prohibited.
Recommended Citation
吴茜 (2025)。吉林省冰雪经济发展中数字化创新模式与路径 (博士論文，香港嶺南大學)。檢自 https://commons.ln.edu.hk/otd_tpg/70/