Why people respond to surveys : a theory-based study of Hong Kong respondents

Document Type

Journal article

Source Publication

Journal of International Consumer Marketing

Publication Date

2004

Volume

16

Issue

2

First Page

75

Last Page

90

Abstract

This paper examines current theories of survey response behaviour, namely social exchange, cognitive dissonance, self-perception and commitment/involvement using a two-phased approach. A laboratory-type experiment (administered as a survey) and a field experiment were conducted to examine the relationship between survey participation and the major survey response theories that have been proposed to explain that participation and mode of survey data collection. The results suggest that there is a significant association between the survey response theories and survey participation. Exchange theory appears to be the basis of the most prevalent appeal followed by commitment/involvement, cognitive dissonance and self-perception, respectively. A higher response rate was found for personal interview followed by telephone interview and then by mail survey. However, the response rate of the field experiment was much smaller than the results obtained from a laboratory-type experiment with simulated survey appeals, a not totally unexpected finding.

DOI

10.1300/J046v16n02_05

Print ISSN

13612286

Publisher Statement

© 2003 by The Haworth Press, Inc. All rights reserved.

Access to external full text or publisher's version may require subscription.

Full-text Version

Publisher’s Version

Language

English

Recommended Citation

Poon, P. S., Albaum, G., & Evangelista, F. U. (2003). Why people respond to surveys: A theory-based study of Hong Kong respondents. Journal of International Consumer Marketing, 16(2), 75-90. doi:10.1300/J046v16n02_05

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